Introduction
Statistics is an integral part of General Studies Paper-1 of the BPSC Mains Examination. Unfortunately, many aspirants consider statistics a difficult or risky section and develop a fear factor around it. In reality, statistics for BPSC Mains Exam is one of the softest and most scoring sections if prepared with the right strategy. This article explains:
- What to do before starting statistics
- A daily preparation strategy
- How to approach statistics questions in the exam
- Common doubts related to statistics in BPSC Mains
Before You Start Statistics for BPSC Mains
Before opening any statistics book, it is essential to build a basic foundation of elementary mathematics. Without this foundation, solving statistics questions becomes very difficult. You must have command over the following topics:
- Percentage
- Average
- Proportion
- Profit and Loss
These topics can be learnt from any elementary mathematics book. It is almost impossible to solve statistics questions efficiently without understanding these basics.
Statistics Preparation Strategy for BPSC Mains
Statistics preparation should start immediately after the Prelims examination, without waiting for the declaration of results.
Daily Time Allocation
- Reserve at least 1 hour daily for statistics practice
- Solve 2–3 questions per day only
Initially, solving one question may take more time. However, with regular practice, your speed will gradually improve. In the BPSC Mains exam, you get roughly 23–25 minutes per statistics question, so your preparation should aim to match this time limit.
Practice Questions in Rotation
Based on previous years’ BPSC Mains papers, statistics questions generally fall into three categories:
- Bar Diagram
- Line Diagram
- Pie Chart
- Data interpretation
You should rotate your practice. This integrated approach improves familiarity with all types of questions and avoids monotony.
- Day 1 → Line diagram
- Day 2 → Bar diagram
- Day 3 → Pie chart
Use of Calculator
You must carry a basic calculator to the exam hall without fail. Use of basic calculator is allowed in BPSC Mains GS Paper-1. Calculator helps save time and reduces calculation errors. Scientific calculators are not allowed
How to Approach Statistics in BPSC Mains Exam
Below are some common doubts raised by aspirants regarding statistics preparation and exam strategy.
1. Should Statistics Be Attempted First in GS Paper-1?
Many candidates are confused about whether to attempt statistics first or last.
Recommended approach:
- Attempt Section-1 (History & Culture) and Section-2 (Current Affairs) first
- Complete these sections in around 2 hours 10 minutes
- Reserve 50 minutes exclusively for statistics
Attempting statistics at the end is safer. If you get stuck while attempting it first, it may disturb your overall time management.
2. Is Step-Wise Marking Done in Statistics? Yes.
In BPSC Mains, Step-wise marking is followed. If your method and approach are correct, you may still get partial marks even if the final answer is incorrect
Hence, always show: Proper steps, Clear calculations, Logical presentation
3. Is Calculator Allowed in Statistics?
Yes. Calculator is allowed in GS Paper-1. It must be basic (non-scientific). Not carrying a calculator can waste valuable time during the exam.
4. Should Secondary Data Be Calculated First?
Some candidates directly solve questions using primary data, while others calculate secondary data first.
Recommended method: First calculate secondary data. Then proceed to solve the question. This makes the solution: Cleaner, Faster, Less error-prone
Final Advice on Statistics for BPSC Mains
Statistics should not be feared. With: Strong basics, Consistent daily practice, Proper time management and Correct exam approach, Statistics can become a high-scoring section in BPSC Mains GS Paper-1. So, Treat statistics as an opportunity, not a hurdle.




